Plate No. 166pattern

Lotus medallion and running-stitch field in madder thread on undyed cloth.

First documented
1800s
Fiber
cotton
Weave
running-stitch quilting of layered cloth
Family
motifs

Plate No. 166 · pattern

Kantha

Kantha is the running-stitch quilting of Bengal, made by layering worn saris and cloth and binding them together with rows of small running stitches. Born as thrift, the same simple stitch that holds the layers also draws the design: in the figured nakshi kantha the running stitch fills the whole ground around a central lotus medallion and corner motifs, working in flowers, animals, birds, and scenes of daily life. The craft is a household tradition of West Bengal in India and of Bangladesh, carried by women and worked in colored thread often pulled from the borders of the old saris themselves. Once a way to give frayed cloth a second life as a quilt or wrap, kantha is now a celebrated embroidery practiced well beyond its origins.

Named for

Often traced to the Sanskrit kontha, rags, for the worn cloth the quilts were made from; an alternate reading is the Bengali kheta, a field.

From the journal

  1. 1.Kantha, Wikipedia
  2. 2.Nakshi kantha, Wikipedia