Plate No. 146fabric

Woven puffs in a diamond quilt, raised straight off the loom.

First documented
1800s
Origin
France, France
Fiber
cotton, silk, wool
Weave
compound double cloth woven to look quilted
Family
pile

Plate No. 146 · fabric

Matelassé

Matelassé is a double or compound cloth woven so that its surface puffs into a raised, quilted relief without any actual wadding or hand stitching. Two sets of warp and weft are bound together at intervals, and the tension pulls the cloth into padded diamonds, squares, or scrolls, mimicking the look of a hand-quilted coverlet straight off the loom. It imitates the trapunto and corded quilting of Provence, and is used for bedding, jackets, and structured eveningwear where a soft dimensional surface is wanted.

Illustration: a Provencal sewing atelier in the south of France, bolts of soft white quilted cloth folded on a long table by tall shuttered windows, a seamstress at a distance smoothing a length, lavender light
A Provencal sewing atelier in the south of France, bolts of soft white quilted cloth folded on a long table by tall shuttered windows, a seamstress at a distance smoothing a length, lavender light.

Named for

From the French matelassé, padded or cushioned, from matelas, a mattress.

Often confused with

  1. 1.Matelassé, Wikipedia
  2. 2.Quilting, Wikipedia