Plate No. 146fabric
Woven puffs in a diamond quilt, raised straight off the loom.
- First documented
- 1800s
- Origin
- France, France
- Fiber
- cotton, silk, wool
- Weave
- compound double cloth woven to look quilted
- Family
- pile
Plate No. 146 · fabric
Matelassé
Matelassé is a double or compound cloth woven so that its surface puffs into a raised, quilted relief without any actual wadding or hand stitching. Two sets of warp and weft are bound together at intervals, and the tension pulls the cloth into padded diamonds, squares, or scrolls, mimicking the look of a hand-quilted coverlet straight off the loom. It imitates the trapunto and corded quilting of Provence, and is used for bedding, jackets, and structured eveningwear where a soft dimensional surface is wanted.

Named for
From the French matelassé, padded or cushioned, from matelas, a mattress.