Plate No. 090fabric

Combed yarn gives the clean, lean twill of suiting.

First documented
1100s
Origin
Worstead, Norfolk, United Kingdom
Fiber
wool
Weave
twill or plain, from combed long-staple wool
Family
twills

Plate No. 090 · fabric

Worsted

Worsted is wool made smooth: the fibers are combed straight and parallel before spinning, the short ones combed out, so the yarn is fine, strong, and lean, and the cloth shows a clear weave and a crisp finish instead of a fuzzy nap. It is the opposite of woolen, where the fibers are left jumbled and lofty. Most tailored suiting is worsted, which is why a good suit holds a sharp line and a pressed crease; the cloth takes its name from the Norfolk village of Worstead, a medieval wool town.

Illustration: a Yorkshire worsted mill in the 1880s, rows of spinning frames under tall windows, bolts of fine grey suiting on a cart, a mill hand at a distance
A Yorkshire worsted mill in the 1880s, rows of spinning frames under tall windows, bolts of fine grey suiting on a cart, a mill hand at a distance.

Named for

Named for Worstead, the Norfolk village whose Flemish-settled weavers made the smooth combed-wool cloth.

  1. 1.Worsted, Wikipedia
  2. 2.worsted, Online Etymology Dictionary