Plate No. 139fabric

A pale linen warp crossed with a darker wool weft.

First documented
Middle Ages
Origin
England, United Kingdom
Fiber
linen, wool
Weave
linen warp, wool weft, plain woven
Family
plain

Plate No. 139 · fabric

Linsey-Woolsey

Linsey-woolsey is a coarse, strong cloth woven with a linen or cotton warp and a wool weft, combining the strength of the bast fiber with the warmth of wool. Cheap and hard-wearing but rough to the skin, it was the everyday cloth of poor and working people for centuries, and in colonial and early America it was spun and woven at home into the standard winter clothing of farm families and the enslaved. Its very name became a byword for something coarse, makeshift, or oddly mixed.

Illustration: the interior of a colonial American farmhouse in winter, a hand loom and a spinning wheel by the stone hearth, lengths of coarse undyed cloth folded on a bench, a figure at the loom seen from behind
The interior of a colonial American farmhouse in winter, a hand loom and a spinning wheel by the stone hearth, lengths of coarse undyed cloth folded on a bench, a figure at the loom seen from behind.

Named for

A rhyming compound of linsey, a linen cloth (perhaps from Lindsey in Suffolk), and wool, for its mixed fibers.

  1. 1.Linsey-woolsey, Wikipedia
  2. 2.Wool, Wikipedia