Plate No. 101fabric

The coarse open weave of the sack.

First documented
1800s
Origin
Bengal, India
Fiber
jute, hemp
Weave
coarse plain weave
Family
plain

Plate No. 101 · fabric

Burlap

Burlap, called hessian outside North America, is the coarsest working cloth in the catalogue: a rough, loose plain weave of jute fiber, cheap, breathable, and strong enough to hold what is poured into it. It is the cloth of the sack, of coffee and grain and potatoes, of sandbags and gunny sacks, of the painter's coarsest canvas and the gardener's root wrap. Jute milled in Bengal and Dundee made and moved the commodities of empire, and the smell of burlap is still the smell of a feed store.

Illustration: a dockside warehouse, stacked jute sacks of coffee and grain, a porter at a distance with a sack on his shoulder, shafts of dusty light
A dockside warehouse, stacked jute sacks of coffee and grain, a porter at a distance with a sack on his shoulder, shafts of dusty light.

Named for

The American name; called hessian in Britain after the Hessian soldiers whose coarse cloth it resembled.

Often confused with

  1. 1.Hessian fabric, Wikipedia
  2. 2.Jute, Wikipedia