Plate No. 096fabric

The render is a stylized impression of the fuzzy caterpillar yarn.

First documented
1700s
Origin
France, France
Fiber
cotton, silk, wool
Weave
woven from cut-pile chenille yarn
Family
pile

Plate No. 096 · fabric

Chenille

Chenille is cloth woven from chenille yarn, a thread with short fibers bound at right angles around a core so it stands out soft and fuzzy on all sides, like a caterpillar. The yarn is made first, often by weaving a leno cloth and slitting it into fluffy strips, then woven again into the finished fabric. The result is plush, warm, and light-catching, which made chenille the cloth of bedspreads, dressing gowns, and the tufted bath mat, soft furnishing in fabric form.

Illustration: a 1930s American home interior, a fuzzy tufted bedspread on a brass bed, a window with sheer curtains, soft afternoon light
A 1930s American home interior, a fuzzy tufted bedspread on a brass bed, a window with sheer curtains, soft afternoon light.

Named for

From the French chenille, caterpillar: the fuzzy yarn looks like one.

  1. 1.Chenille fabric, Wikipedia
  2. 2.chenille, Wiktionary