Plate No. 051fabric
First documented
1700s
Origin
Western Europe, Germany
Fiber
cotton
Weave
stout 3/1 twill
Family
twills

Plate No. 051 · fabric

Drill

Drill is a stout, hard-wearing cotton twill, heavier than shirting and lighter than canvas, woven with a clear steep diagonal. Its name records its construction: the German Drillich and Latin trilix both mean three threads, the warp-dominant interlacing that gives the cloth its density. Undyed drill clothed empires in the tropics, dyed khaki it became the British military standard, and in the workwear of the twentieth century it survives in everything from chef whites to safari jackets.

Named for

From the German Drillich, a three-thread cloth, from the Latin trilix: the same three-threaded root that gives twill its structure.

  1. 1.Drill (fabric), Wikipedia
  2. 2.Twill, Wikipedia